Day 29

45 words to learn

0 / 45 words learned

antediluvian

outdated

an-tee-di-LOO-vee-uhn

prehistoric; old-fashioned

arbitrate

settle a dispute

AHR-bih-trayt

to settle an argument between two parties

astute

clever and quick

uh-STOOT

clever; of keen penetration

axiomatic

self-evident

ak-see-uh-MAT-ik

self-evident

churlish

boorish

CHUR-lish

boorish, vulgar

conceit

egotism

kuhn-SEET

over-high opinion of one's own ability, importance etc.

curtail

to cut short

ker-TEYL

to cut short

desultory

thoughtless

DEHZ-uhl-tohr-ee

marked by a lack of plan ; disconnected

digress

to deviate

dy-GRES

to stray from the point

enigma

mystery

ih-NIG-muh

a puzzling situation; mystery

entice

allure

en-TAHYS

to allure or persuade

exploit

notable deed

EK-sploit

a notable deed or heroic act; to utilize, especially for profit

extrovert

outgoing person

EK-struh-vurt

an outgoing, sociable person

feud

bitter quarrel

fyood

bitter quarrel

finesse

skill

fi-NESS

to handle a situation in an artful and tricky manner

grave

serious

greyv

serious, critical

guffaw

laughter

guh-FAW

sudden loud laughter

hinder

prevent

HIN-der

obstruct; hamper; impede

idyll

carefree experience

Y-dul

a carefree, light-hearted, romantic episode; a literary or musical piece

ignominy

dishonor

IG-nuh-min-ee

disgrace or public shame; dishonor

impervious

not penetrable

ihm-PUHR-vee-uhs

impossible to penetrate

indubitable

apparent

ihn-DOO-bih-tuh-buhl

unquestionable; undoubted

iniquity

wickedness

ih-NIHK-wih-tee

gross injustice

jollity

amusement

JOL-i-tee

the condition of being jolly; amusement

laceration

wound

las-uh-REY-shuhn

a cut; wound

lance

spear

lans

spear; spike; javelin

minion

servant

MIN-yuhn

underling; servant

nuance

slight difference

NOO-ahns

a subtle difference in meaning, color, sound etc.

onomatopoeia

form word by sound imitation

on-uh-mat-uh-PEE-uh

formation of a word by the imitation of sound of the actions they refer to

parasite

sponger

PAR-uh-sahyt

an organism that lives in or on another from which it obtains nourishment

portend

foreshadow

pawr-TEND

to give warning of; predict or foreshadow

precursory

preliminary

pri-KUR-suh-ree

preliminary

privation

deprivation

prih-VAY-shuhn

lack of usual necessities or comforts

prone

vulnerable to

prohn

vulnerable to; lying flat; inclined to do something

proximate

nearest

PROK-suh-mit

immediate; nearest

retiring

timid

rih-TIER-ihng

shy, modest, reserved

sinistral

left-handed

SIN-uh-struhl

left-handed (or counterclockwise)

spartan

frugal

SPAHR-tihn

self-disciplined; frugal

staid

serious

steyd

self-restrained to the point of dullness

summarily

immediately

suh-MAIR-uh-lee

without delay

supplicant

beggar

SUP-li-kant

beggar; one who prays or begs for something

sybarite

voluptuary

SIH-buh-riet

a person devoted to excessive pleasure and luxury

truce

agreement

troos

agreement between opponents to stop fighting for an agreed period of time

unfeigned

genuine

un-FAYND

not false; genuine

vim

vitality

vihm

lively spirit; vitality